[jdev] nonblocking RPCCall() in Net::Jabber, can it work?

Scott Bolte listS+jabber-jdev at niss.com
Mon Mar 15 09:58:05 CST 2004


	Thanks for the information Ryan.

	I am using RPCCall with mode => 'nonblock'. It has to be
	non-blocking since the remote 'user' may be offline when I
	make the call.

	Like I said, I'm new to jabber, but it looks like SendWithID
	does register the ID and packet table. The code path from
	RPCCall will include the following line:

		$self->RegisterID($object->GetTag(),$id);

	I haven't tested it, but I'll speculate RPCCall should
	return [$iq->GetTag(), $id] instead of ($id). That would
	allow CheckID to be used minutes/hours/days later. The
	other solution is to drop the reference to CheckID from
	the Modes section of the Net::Jabber::Protocol man page
	and point people to XPath for both nonblock and passthru.

	I'll add XPath callbacks to my list of things to learn.

	In any case, I think I see trouble ahead. The generated id
	does not seem unique over time. Therefore replies that comes
	to a client's successor, even a successor that shares the
	same JID, may be ambiguous. Is that correct?

	Btw, it was the persistence of messages that I did not
	realize jabber had until last week. (I know, it's an obvious
	requirement in light of offline messaging, but I know more
	now.) Persistence is the reason I'm switching over to Jabber.
	But I now realize there is a critical question I need to
	ask...  will a session manager (e.g. jabberd 2) store both
	IQ and Messages packets or just Messages?

		Scott


Ryan Eatmon wrote:
> 
> First, are you using the new mode=>'nonblock' argument to the RPCCall 
> function?  This causes RPCCall (and several other functions) to return 
> the id that the packet was sent with.
> 
> In this case it just calls SendWithID which does NOT register the id and 
> packet tag in the id table.  So CheckID() will not return anything 
> because it was never registered.
> 
> The idea behind this method of operations is that you would register an 
> XPath callback on that id that would call a function of your devising 
> to handle just the return packet call.
> 
> $client->SetXPathCallBacks("/iq[\@id='$id']"=>&yourFunction);
> 
> yourFunction would then call RPCParse to get back a data structure for 
> the return value.
> 
> This *should* be as close to nonblocking as we can get.  Your code will 
> return to the Process() loop and let you do whatever while waiting for 
> the return.  Since you know what was going on at the time the RPC call 
> was sent, you can tie that state information in a hash with the id 
> returned from RPCCall as the key.  Then you can look up the state 
> information in yourFunction.
> 
> One caveat.  If this is a long running program.  Make sure you 
> unregister the XPath callback in your function since the id will never 
> be recycled.
> 
> $client->SetXPathCallBacks("/iq[\@id='$id']"=>undef);
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> 
> Scott Bolte wrote:
> > 	As far as I can tell, it is not possible to use CheckID() to
> > 	retrieve the answer to a non-blocking RPCCall() call.
> > 
> > 	CheckID() requires an object tag and an id. Unfortunately,
> > 	RPCCall() returns just an id. The iq object it creates goes out
> > 	of scope, taking the tag with it, when RPCCall() returns.
> > 
> > 	I've only been using Jabber for two days so I suspect I'm
> > 	missing something. Is there any way to do non-blocking RPC and
> > 	later retrieve the answer packet?
> > 
> > 		Scott
> > 
> > 	P.S. I am using version 1.29 of Net::Jabber.
> 
> -- 
> Ryan Eatmon
> reatmon at jabber.org
> 
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