[JDEV] File transfer ideas

Dave dave at dave2.dave.tj
Fri Feb 15 16:09:02 CST 2002


It sounds quite cool, but I just have a few quick questions:
Can you please define "server?"
Can you please define "client?"
Can you please define "sender?"
Can you please define "receiver?"
Can you please define "user?"

I was having a little trouble following the specifics, and I suspect that
a more concrete definition for each term will probably help me out a bit.

Sorry,
Dave Cohen <dave at dave.tj>


David Sutton wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
>   I'm just doing my 2 hour journey back to the house, and have got thinking
>   about file transfer. I'm basically sending this email for thoughts on
>   the idea i'm working on. It takes some of the existing views, just
>   expanding on a few ideas, concepts and concerns I have.
> 
>   Protocol:
> 
>     HTTP is fine for this purpose. It was designed as a protocol to
>     transfer files from a server to a client, which is all that we want.
>     I would, however, suggest a slightly modified http server, which can
>     basically measure how much of a file has been transfered to and from
>     the server. I'll explain this later. HTTP v1.1 has partial file
>     transfer in the specification, useful to resume connections which
>     have failed. It also would make it easy to have requests served by
>     multiple servers, simply by returning a redirection message to the
>     requesting client.
> 
>   Client-side:
>   
>     All that is required is a client able of talking the HTTP protocol.
>     
>   Server-side:
> 
>     As previously stated, this is just a http server, able to determine
>     the amount of data transfered. Every file stored on the server would
>     have a record associated with it, containing the following pieces of
>     information:
> 
>       Filename
>       Size
>       MD5 checksum
>       List of users able to access the file, along with expiry details
>       (ACL)
> 
>    Transaction:
> 
>      - Upload -
>      The sender first sends a 'request to transfer', which consists of
>      the filename, size and md5. The server checks against the database
>      to see if any file already exists which matches those details. 
>      
>      If the file already exists, there is no need to upload the file again,
>      the user is simply added to the ACL, and given an expiry time. This
>      value basically controls the amount of time the user is allowed to
>      collect the file before it is deleted. Once all the users listed on
>      the record had either timed out or been deleted, the file would
>      then be removed automatically. The sender is also informed that
>      there is no need to upload.
> 
>      If the file doesn't already exist, the server checks that the size
>      value does not exceed the limit placed on the server. This value is
>      not trusted, only used as a guideline. The user then starts to
>      upload the file. The server monitors this, and will terminate and
>      destroy the partial upload if its exceeds the size it reported.
>      
>      If the transfer is interrupted, one of two actions could be taken:
>      either remove the partial upload, or keep it for a short amount of
>      time, allowing the sender to resume the upload and complete it.
> 
>      In either case, a message is send to the receiver with the details
>      needed to retrieve the file: filename, size and md5.
>      
>      - Download -
>      The receiver sends a 'request to download', consisting of the
>      filename, size and md5. This, along with the ACL stored in the
>      files database record, help form a basic protection against files
>      being downloaded by the wrong person. Its not perfect, but it is
>      functional without requiring unstandard extensions. 
> 
>      The server would then respond either with a 'file not found', 'ok',
>      or 'redirection'. A 'not authorised' would also be a possible
>      option, however this could be used to try and find files in a
>      bruteforce attack, so I personally would settle for simply a 'file
>      not found' response.
> 
>      Once the client is requesting from the right server and passes the
>      tests, the file is available for download. The server would monitor
>      the download, and would remove the user from the ACL once the
>      download was successful. If the download was not successful, this
>      allows the receiver to resume, or the file will simply timeout.
> 
>      - Housekeeping -
>      This is simply a case of going through every record and counting
>      down every user until they expire, and removing files once there is
>      no user left on the database record for the file.
> 
>    Notes:
> 
>      The above solution is easily possible using a standard http server
>      and CGI scripts, the only problems are controlling the size of
>      uploads and detecting if a file transfer failed before completion.
> 
>  This is all based previous discussions and idea, all i've tried to do
>  is bring them together into one reference. File transfer seems to be
>  becoming an increasingly requested feature, especially in regards to
>  transports. My personal belief is that peer-to-peer connections open up
>  a whole world of problems, such as firewalls and interconnectivity
>  between different clients. The HTTP protocol works, its documented, and
>  implemented in all major OS's (and quite a few others too) I understand
>  that this increases the bandwidth required by a hosting service, but
>  such load could be distributed by clusters of file stores. Any thoughts?
> 
>  Regards, 
> 
>    David
> 
> ---
> David Sutton
> jid: peregrine at jabber.sys.legend.net.uk
> 
> 
> 
> 
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